General Information:
Id: | 8,104 |
Diseases: |
Diabetes mellitus, type II
- [OMIM]
Insulin resistance |
Rattus norvegicus | |
BTO:0003318 INS-1 823/13 cell | |
article | |
Reference: | Spegel P et al.(2013) Time-resolved metabolomics analysis of beta-cells implicates the pentose phosphate pathway in the control of insulin release Biochem. J. 450: 595-605 [PMID: 23282133] |
Interaction Information:
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80754 |
decreases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80976 |
decreases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80977 |
decreases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80978 |
decreases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Drugbank entries | Show/Hide entries for |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80979 |
decreases_quantity of drug/chemical compound Leucine/Isoleucine |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80980 |
decreases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Drugbank entries | Show/Hide entries for |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80981 |
decreases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80982 |
decreases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80983 |
decreases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Drugbank entries | Show/Hide entries for |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80984 |
decreases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80985 |
decreases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Drugbank entries | Show/Hide entries for |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80986 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Drugbank entries | Show/Hide entries for |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80987 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80988 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Drugbank entries | Show/Hide entries for |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80989 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Drugbank entries | Show/Hide entries for |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80990 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Drugbank entries | Show/Hide entries for |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80991 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80992 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80993 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound C5SOH five carbon sugar alcohol |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80994 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80995 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Drugbank entries | Show/Hide entries for |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80996 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Drugbank entries | Show/Hide entries for |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80997 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80998 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 80999 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81000 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Drugbank entries | Show/Hide entries for |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81001 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81002 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81003 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81004 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound C4SOH four carbon sugar alcohol |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81005 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81006 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81007 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81008 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81009 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81010 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Drugbank entries | Show/Hide entries for |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81011 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81012 |
increases_activity of phenotype increased intracellular NADPH/NADP+ ratio |
Comment | Insulin secretion is coupled with changes in beta-cell metabolism. To define this process, 195 putative metabolites, mitochondrial respiration, NADP+, NADPH and insulin secretion were measured within 15 min of stimulation of clonal INS-1 832/13 beta-cells with glucose. Rapid responses in the major metabolic pathways of glucose occurred, involving several previously suggested metabolic coupling factors. The complex alterations in metabolite levels suggest that a coupling signal should reflect large parts of the beta-cell metabolic response. This was fulfilled by the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, which was elevated at 6 min after glucose stimulation. The NADPH/NADP+ ratio paralleled an increase in ribose 5-phosphate. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81013 |
increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | The beta-cell pentose phosphate pathway responded to glucose stimulation and that it produced NADPH. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81014 |
increases_activity of process |
Comment | The beta-cell pentose phosphate pathway responded to glucose stimulation and that it produced NADPH. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81015 |
process increases_quantity of drug/chemical compound |
Comment | NADPH production in the pentose phosphate pathway is essential for robust insulin secretion. |
Formal Description Interaction-ID: 81016 |
process increases_activity of process |