General Information:

Id: 6,307
Diseases: Cancer
Diabetes mellitus, type II - [OMIM]
Insulin resistance
Mammalia
article
Reference: Tanaka T et al.(2014) Neuroendocrine signaling via the serotonin transporter regulates clearance of apoptotic cells J. Biol. Chem. 289 [PMID: 24570000]

Interaction Information:

Comment Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) impaired efferocytosis by murine peritoneal macrophages and human alveolar macrophages. 5-HT increased phosphorylation of myosin phosphatase subunit 1 (Mypt-1), a known ROCK target, and inhibitors of RhoA and ROCK reversed the suppressive effect of 5-HT on efferocytosis.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 59063

drug/chemical compound

Serotonin

decreases_activity of

via RHOA and ROCK
Comment Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) impaired efferocytosis by murine peritoneal macrophages and human alveolar macrophages. 5-HT increased phosphorylation of myosin phosphatase subunit 1 (Mypt-1) at Thr-696, a known ROCK target, and inhibitors of RhoA and ROCK reversed the suppressive effect of 5-HT on efferocytosis.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 59066

drug/chemical compound

Serotonin

increases_phosphorylation of

gene/protein

PPP1R12A

at Thr696
Comment Peritoneal macrophages expressed the 5-HT (serotonin) transporter and 5-HT receptors (R) 2a, 2b, but not 2c.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 59067

gene/protein

SLC6A4

is_expressed_in

tissue/cell line

peritoneal macrophage

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for SLC6A4
Comment Peritoneal macrophages expressed the 5-HT (serotonin) transporter and 5-HT receptors (R) 2a, 2b, but not 2c.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 59068

gene/protein

HTR2A

is_expressed_in

tissue/cell line

peritoneal macrophage

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for HTR2A
Comment Peritoneal macrophages expressed the 5-HT (serotonin) transporter and 5-HT receptors (R) 2a, 2b, but not 2c.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 59069

gene/protein

HTR2B

is_expressed_in

tissue/cell line

peritoneal macrophage

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for HTR2B
Comment Peritoneal macrophages expressed the 5-HT (serotonin) transporter and 5-HT receptors (R) 2a, 2b, but not 2c.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 59070

gene/protein

HTR2C

NOT is_expressed_in

tissue/cell line

peritoneal macrophage

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for HTR2C
Comment Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) impaired efferocytosis by murine peritoneal macrophages and human alveolar macrophages. 5-HT increased phosphorylation of myosin phosphatase subunit 1 (Mypt-1) at Thr-696, a known ROCK target, and inhibitors of RhoA and ROCK reversed the suppressive effect of 5-HT on efferocytosis.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 59071

drug/chemical compound

Serotonin

increases_activity of

gene/protein

ROCK

Comment Inhibition of 5-HTR2a and 5-HTR2b had no effect on efferocytosis, but blockade of the 5-HT transporter prevented 5-HT-impaired efferocytosis. Genetic deletion of the 5-HT transporter inhibited 5-HT uptake into peritoneal macrophages, prevented 5-HT-induced phosphorylation of Mypt-1, reversed the inhibitory effect of 5-HT on efferocytosis, and decreased cellular peritoneal inflammation.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 59072

gene/protein

HTR2A

NOT affects_activity of

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for HTR2A
Comment Inhibition of 5-HTR2a and 5-HTR2b had no effect on efferocytosis, but blockade of the 5-HT transporter prevented 5-HT-impaired efferocytosis. Genetic deletion of the 5-HT transporter inhibited 5-HT uptake into peritoneal macrophages, prevented 5-HT-induced phosphorylation of Mypt-1, reversed the inhibitory effect of 5-HT on efferocytosis, and decreased cellular peritoneal inflammation.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 59073

gene/protein

HTR2B

NOT affects_activity of

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for HTR2B
Comment Inhibition of 5-HTR2a and 5-HTR2b had no effect on efferocytosis, but blockade of the 5-HT transporter prevented 5-HT-impaired efferocytosis. Genetic deletion of the 5-HT transporter inhibited 5-HT uptake into peritoneal macrophages, prevented 5-HT-induced phosphorylation of Mypt-1, reversed the inhibitory effect of 5-HT on efferocytosis, and decreased cellular peritoneal inflammation.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 59074

gene/protein

SLC6A4

affects_activity of

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for SLC6A4
Comment Inhibition of 5-HTR2a and 5-HTR2b had no effect on efferocytosis, but blockade of the 5-HT transporter prevented 5-HT-impaired efferocytosis. Genetic deletion of the 5-HT transporter inhibited 5-HT uptake into peritoneal macrophages, prevented 5-HT-induced phosphorylation of Mypt-1, reversed the inhibitory effect of 5-HT on efferocytosis, and decreased cellular peritoneal inflammation.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 59075

gene/protein

SLC6A4

affects_phosphorylation of

gene/protein

PPP1R12A

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for SLC6A4
Comment Inhibition of 5-HTR2a and 5-HTR2b had no effect on efferocytosis, but blockade of the 5-HT transporter prevented 5-HT-impaired efferocytosis. Genetic deletion of the 5-HT transporter inhibited 5-HT uptake into peritoneal macrophages, prevented 5-HT-induced phosphorylation of Mypt-1, reversed the inhibitory effect of 5-HT on efferocytosis, and decreased cellular peritoneal inflammation.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 59076

gene/protein

SLC6A4

affects_activity of

in perotoneal macrophages
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for SLC6A4