General Information:

Id: 5,172 (click here to show other Interactions for entry)
Diseases: Alzheimer disease - [OMIM]
Neurological
Mammalia
review
Reference: Sokolov AN et al.(2013) Chocolate and the brain: neurobiological impact of cocoa flavanols on cognition and behavior Neurosci Biobehav Rev 37: 2445-2453 [PMID: 23810791]

Interaction Information:

Comment The effects of short-term versus long-term (two-week) oral administration of cocoa mass in large amounts (100 mg/100 g body weight) were compared in the rat elevated T-maze test, an animal model of anxiety. Short-term administration significantly abolished avoidance behavior during immediate test performance, suggesting a reduced fear conditioning. Long-term administration enhanced brain concentration of emotion-related neurotransmitter serotonin and its turnover. long-term intake of cocoa mass affects brain monoamine metabolism.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 50763

drug/chemical compound

Cocoa

increases_quantity of

drug/chemical compound

Serotonin

in brain; of rats