General Information:

Id: 4,945 (click here to show other Interactions for entry)
Diseases: Metabolic
Homo sapiens
male
blood serum of current smokers (CS), never smokers (NS) and former smokers (FS)
article
Reference: Xu T et al.(2013) Effects of smoking and smoking cessation on human serum metabolite profile: results from the KORA cohort study BMC Med 11: 60 [PMID: 23497222]

Interaction Information:

Comment Compared with FS (former smokers) and NS (never smokers), in male CS (current smokers) the concentrations of the following metabolites were different.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 48884

environment

cigarette smoking

increases_quantity of

drug/chemical compound

Glutamate

in blood serum; of current male smokers