General Information:

Id: 46
Diseases: Diabetes mellitus, type I - [OMIM]
Rattus norvegicus
BTO:0000991 pancreatic islet
article
Reference: Manna P et al.(2009) Protective role of arjunolic acid in response to streptozotocin-induced type-I diabetes via the mitochondrial dependent and independent pathways. Toxicology 257: 53-63 [PMID: 19133311]

Interaction Information:

Comment STZ (Streptozotocin) exposure caused increase in serum glucose level and established the condition of oxidative stress.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 122

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

increases_activity of

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin
Comment STZ (Streptozotocin) exposure caused increase in serum glucose level and established the condition of oxidative stress.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 126

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

increases_quantity of

drug/chemical compound

Glucose

in serum
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin
Comment STZ (Streptozotocin) intoxication increased the levels of serum TNF-alpha and NO under hyperglycemic condition.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 127

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

increases_quantity of

gene/protein

TNF

in serum; under hyperglycemic condition
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin or TNF
Comment STZ (Streptozotocin) intoxication increased the levels of serum TNF-alpha and NO.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 128

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

increases_quantity of

drug/chemical compound

NO

in serum; under hyperglycemic condition
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin
Comment The addition of arjunolic acid (AA) to STZ treated rats could inhibit or reduce the serum glucose accumulation and decreased the serum NO and TNF-alpha levels.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 129

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

decreases_quantity of

drug/chemical compound

Glucose

in serum; in STZ treated rats
Comment The addition of arjunolic acid (AA) to STZ treated rats could inhibit or reduce the serum glucose accumulation and decreased the serum NO and TNF-alpha levels.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 131

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

decreases_quantity of

gene/protein

TNF

in serum; in STZ treated rats
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for TNF
Comment The addition of arjunolic acid (AA) to STZ treated rats could inhibit or reduce the serum glucose accumulation and decreased the serum NO and TNF-alpha levels.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 132

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

decreases_quantity of

drug/chemical compound

NO

in serum; in STZ treated rats
Comment STZ intoxication increased the levels of MDA, lipid hydroperoxide and protein carbonylation in the pancreatic tissue of rats.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 133

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

increases_quantity of

drug/chemical compound

Lipid hydroperoxide

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin
Comment Arjunolic acid (AA) treatment both prior and post to the STZ exposure have found to be effective in inhibiting or reducing the STZ-induced pancreatic oxidative stress under hyperglycemic condition.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 134

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

decreases_activity of

in STZ treated rats under hyperglycemic condition
Comment STZ intoxication significantly attenuated the activities of the antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, GST, GR, GPx, G6PD) compared to normal.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 137

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

decreases_activity of

gene/protein

SOD1

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin or SOD1
Comment Arjunolic acid (AA) treatment inhibited or reduced the STZ-induced decreased activities of the antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, GST, GR, GPx, G6PD).
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 139

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

increases_activity of

gene/protein

SOD1

in STZ treated rats
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for SOD1
Comment STZ intoxication significantly attenuated the activities of the antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, GST, GR, GPx, G6PD) compared to normal.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 141

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

decreases_activity of

gene/protein

CAT

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin or CAT
Comment Arjunolic acid (AA) treatment inhibited or reduced the STZ-induced decreased activities of the antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, GST, GR, GPx, G6PD).
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 142

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

increases_activity of

gene/protein

CAT

in STZ treated rats
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for CAT
Comment STZ intoxication significantly attenuated the activities of the antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, GST, GR, GPx, G6PD) compared to normal.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 143

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

decreases_activity of

gene/protein

GSR

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin or GSR
Comment Arjunolic acid (AA) treatment inhibited or reduced the STZ-induced decreased activities of the antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, GST, GR, GPx, G6PD).
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 144

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

increases_activity of

gene/protein

GSR

in STZ treated rats
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for GSR
Comment STZ intoxication significantly attenuated the activities of the antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, GST, GR, GPx, G6PD) compared to normal.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 145

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

decreases_activity of

gene/protein

GPX1

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin or GPX1
Comment Arjunolic acid (AA) treatment inhibited or reduced the STZ-induced decreased activities of the antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, GST, GR, GPx, G6PD).
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 146

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

increases_activity of

gene/protein

GPX1

in STZ treated rats
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for GPX1
Comment STZ intoxication significantly attenuated the activities of the antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, GST, GR, GPx, G6PD) compared to normal.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 147

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

decreases_activity of

gene/protein

G6PD

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin or G6PD
Comment Arjunolic acid (AA) treatment inhibited or reduced the STZ-induced decreased activities of the antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, GST, GR, GPx, G6PD).
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 148

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

increases_activity of

gene/protein

G6PD

in STZ treated rats
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for G6PD
Comment STZ intoxication significantly attenuated the activities of the antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, GST, GR, GPx, G6PD) compared to normal.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 150

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

decreases_activity of

gene/protein

GSTK1

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin or GSTK1
Comment Arjunolic acid (AA) treatment inhibited or reduced the STZ-induced decreased activities of the antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, GST, GR, GPx, G6PD).
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 152

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

increases_activity of

gene/protein

GSTK1

in STZ treated rats
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for GSTK1
Comment STZ intoxication induced the expression of NF-kappa-B (p65).
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 153

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

increases_expression of

gene/protein

RELA

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin or RELA
Comment Arjunolic acid (AA) treatment down-regulated NF-kappa-B (p65) induced by STZ.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 154

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

decreases_expression of

gene/protein

RELA

in STZ treated rats
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for RELA
Comment STZ administration significantly attenuated the mitochondrial transmembrane potential, elevated the concentration of cytosolic cytochrome c and simultaneously increased the caspase 3 activity.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 157

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

increases_activity of

gene/protein

CASP3

Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin or CASP3
Comment STZ administration significantly attenuated the mitochondrial transmembrane potential, elevated the concentration of cytosolic cytochrome c and simultaneously increased the caspase 3 activity.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 158

drug/chemical compound

Streptozocin

increases_quantity of

gene/protein

CYCS

in cytosol
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for Streptozocin or CYCS
Comment Arjunolic acid (AA) treatment both prior and post to the STZ administration however could significantly inhibit STZ-induced cytosolic cytochrome c release and caspase 3 activity.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 159

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

decreases_activity of

gene/protein

CASP3

in STZ treated rats
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for CASP3
Comment Arjunolic acid (AA) treatment both prior and post to the STZ administration however could significantly inhibit STZ-induced cytosolic cytochrome c release and caspase 3 activity.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 161

drug/chemical compound

Arjunolic acid

decreases_quantity of

gene/protein

CYCS

in STZ treated rats
Drugbank entries Show/Hide entries for CYCS