General Information:

Id: 3,064
Diseases: Diabetes mellitus, type II - [OMIM]
Insulin resistance
Homo sapiens
male
article
Reference: Ronnemaa E et al.(2008) Impaired insulin secretion increases the risk of Alzheimer disease Neurology 71: 1065-1071 [PMID: 18401020]

Interaction Information:

Comment The population-based Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men started 1970 when the 2,322 participants were 50 years old. A low insulin response at baseline was associated with a higher cumulative risk of Alzheimer disease (AD) also after adjustment for age, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, serum cholesterol, smoking, education level, and insulin resistance. This association was stronger in subjects without the APOE epsilon4 allele. Impaired glucose tolerance increased the risk of vascular dementia but not AD. Impaired insulin secretion, glucose intolerance, and estimates of insulin resistance were all associated with higher risk of any dementia and cognitive impairment.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 28098

phenotype

low insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus

increases_activity of

Comment The population-based Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men started 1970 when the 2,322 participants were 50 years old. A low insulin response at baseline was associated with a higher cumulative risk of Alzheimer disease (AD) also after adjustment for age, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, serum cholesterol, smoking, education level, and insulin resistance. This association was stronger in subjects without the APOE epsilon4 allele. Impaired glucose tolerance increased the risk of vascular dementia but not AD. Impaired insulin secretion, glucose intolerance, and estimates of insulin resistance were all associated with higher risk of any dementia and cognitive impairment.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 28099

gene/protein mutant

APOE (isoform E4)

increases_activity of

Comment The population-based Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men started 1970 when the 2,322 participants were 50 years old. A low insulin response at baseline was associated with a higher cumulative risk of Alzheimer disease (AD) also after adjustment for age, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, serum cholesterol, smoking, education level, and insulin resistance. This association was stronger in subjects without the APOE epsilon4 allele. Impaired glucose tolerance increased the risk of vascular dementia but not AD. Impaired insulin secretion, glucose intolerance, and estimates of insulin resistance were all associated with higher risk of any dementia and cognitive impairment.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 28100

increases_activity of

disease

Vascular dementia

Comment The population-based Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men started 1970 when the 2,322 participants were 50 years old. A low insulin response at baseline was associated with a higher cumulative risk of Alzheimer disease (AD) also after adjustment for age, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, serum cholesterol, smoking, education level, and insulin resistance. This association was stronger in subjects without the APOE epsilon4 allele. Impaired glucose tolerance increased the risk of vascular dementia but not AD. Impaired insulin secretion, glucose intolerance, and estimates of insulin resistance were all associated with higher risk of any dementia and cognitive impairment.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 28101

NOT increases_activity of

Comment The population-based Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men started 1970 when the 2,322 participants were 50 years old. A low insulin response at baseline was associated with a higher cumulative risk of Alzheimer disease (AD) also after adjustment for age, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, serum cholesterol, smoking, education level, and insulin resistance. This association was stronger in subjects without the APOE epsilon4 allele. Impaired glucose tolerance increased the risk of vascular dementia but not AD. Impaired insulin secretion, glucose intolerance, and estimates of insulin resistance were all associated with higher risk of any dementia and cognitive impairment.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 28102

disease

Insulin resistance

increases_activity of

disease

Dementia

Comment The population-based Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men started 1970 when the 2,322 participants were 50 years old. A low insulin response at baseline was associated with a higher cumulative risk of Alzheimer disease (AD) also after adjustment for age, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, serum cholesterol, smoking, education level, and insulin resistance. This association was stronger in subjects without the APOE epsilon4 allele. Impaired glucose tolerance increased the risk of vascular dementia but not AD. Impaired insulin secretion, glucose intolerance, and estimates of insulin resistance were all associated with higher risk of any dementia and cognitive impairment.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 28103

disease

Insulin resistance

decreases_activity of

process

cognition

Comment The population-based Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men started 1970 when the 2,322 participants were 50 years old. A low insulin response at baseline was associated with a higher cumulative risk of Alzheimer disease (AD) also after adjustment for age, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, serum cholesterol, smoking, education level, and insulin resistance. This association was stronger in subjects without the APOE epsilon4 allele. Impaired glucose tolerance increased the risk of vascular dementia but not AD. Impaired insulin secretion, glucose intolerance, and estimates of insulin resistance were all associated with higher risk of any dementia and cognitive impairment.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 28104

increases_activity of

disease

Dementia

Comment The population-based Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men started 1970 when the 2,322 participants were 50 years old. A low insulin response at baseline was associated with a higher cumulative risk of Alzheimer disease (AD) also after adjustment for age, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, serum cholesterol, smoking, education level, and insulin resistance. This association was stronger in subjects without the APOE epsilon4 allele. Impaired glucose tolerance increased the risk of vascular dementia but not AD. Impaired insulin secretion, glucose intolerance, and estimates of insulin resistance were all associated with higher risk of any dementia and cognitive impairment.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 28105

decreases_activity of

process

cognition

Comment The population-based Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men started 1970 when the 2,322 participants were 50 years old. A low insulin response at baseline was associated with a higher cumulative risk of Alzheimer disease (AD) also after adjustment for age, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, serum cholesterol, smoking, education level, and insulin resistance. This association was stronger in subjects without the APOE epsilon4 allele. Impaired glucose tolerance increased the risk of vascular dementia but not AD. Impaired insulin secretion, glucose intolerance, and estimates of insulin resistance were all associated with higher risk of any dementia and cognitive impairment.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 28106

phenotype

low insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus

increases_activity of

disease

Dementia

Comment The population-based Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men started 1970 when the 2,322 participants were 50 years old. A low insulin response at baseline was associated with a higher cumulative risk of Alzheimer disease (AD) also after adjustment for age, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, serum cholesterol, smoking, education level, and insulin resistance. This association was stronger in subjects without the APOE epsilon4 allele. Impaired glucose tolerance increased the risk of vascular dementia but not AD. Impaired insulin secretion, glucose intolerance, and estimates of insulin resistance were all associated with higher risk of any dementia and cognitive impairment.
Formal Description
Interaction-ID: 28107

phenotype

low insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus

decreases_activity of

process

cognition